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To All Parishioners and
Friends of St Patrick Parish.
On March 2, 2000, a joint civil
lawsuit was filed in Milwaukee County Circuit Court against the
Archdiocese of Milwaukee regarding the merging of St. Patrick Parish in
the Town of Erin and St. Casmir Parish in Kenosha, Wisconsin. We hope
the following information will help to explain the need for this action.
First, it is important to know that
every Roman Catholic Church in the State of Wisconsin is a separate
corporation, subject to and protected by Wisconsin State Statute Chapter
187.19. The officers of the corporation are: president (bishop), vice
president (pastor), treasurer and secretary (trustees selected or chosen
from among the laypersons of the parish). The original state statute was
written in 1898, and it is our belief that even 100 years ago there was
concern that the generosity of the "community" churches
warranted protection under the law. At the present time, Wisconsin
Statute 187.19 states that "real estate of the corporation shall
not be sold, mortgaged, encumbered or disposed of in any manner without
the vote and consent of all the directors." It also states that in
order to dissolve a corporation you must have the "unanimous vote
of all the directors." In addition it is our belief that the
statute does not empower the archdiocese to merge parishes as Catholic
churches are excluded from Wisconsin State Statute 187.0l (7) governing
Religious Societies. We thank God for our two trustees who had the
courage of their faith and voted against the dissolution of our
corporation. St Patrick Parish still exists as a corporation as
confirmed by the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions.
It should be noted that the
Wisconsin Catholic Conference (Archbishop Weakland, Chairman) approached
the Wisconsin Slate Legislature and asked them to write Assembly Bill
189 after they had merged 40 parishes. This bill stated: "To permit
two or more incorporated Roman Catholic congregations to merge with
another such corporation or to consolidate into a new corporation if
approved by the bishop of the diocese in which corporations are located.
Directors of each affected corporation to adopt by two-thirds vote, an
implementing plan" On December 23, 1999. Governor Tommy Thompson
vetoed Assembly Bill 189 and stated that he was concerned that this
legislation would, by changing the rules, insert the state in the midst
of a merger process currently under way. The governor believed "a
negative precedent might be set if the state were to involve itself in
parish consolidations and other financial dealings of the Roman Catholic
Church" Thc members of "Save St. Patrick Parish" agree
and applaud the governor's veto.
We have also been fortunate to
receive a copy of a beautiful book entitled "The Parish in Catholic
Tradition--History, Theology and Canon Law by Father James A. Coriden a
professor of Canon Law. In his book Father Coriden writes about the
equality among Catholic communities and "even though they may
differ in number, size of territory, age of establishment, quality of
buildings, location, economic wealth and ethnic composition they are
radically equal as congregations of the faithful. They may not be
treated as privileged or second-rate, some favored with careful
attention and others relatively neglected." Father Coriden goes on
to state that "parishes should not be suppressed or merged with
others unless they are no longer viable. The impossibility of their
continued life must be clearly demonstrated. A shortage of priests for
pastoral leadership is not an adequate reason to suppress or combine
parishes Canon law strongly recommends liturgies of the word and group
prayer in the absence of sacred ministers (Canon 1248.2)" Father
Coriden goes on to write that the Apostolic Signatura (the Supreme Court
of the Catholic Church) has recognized as few as two parishioners to
have standing to pursue an appeal against a decree of suppression
(closing) of their parish. Finally, Father Coriden states that the
asserting of parish rights and their vindication does not detract from
the hierarchical authority of the Catholic Church but "is an
authentic expression of the Catholic tradition."
Members of "Save St. Patrick
Parish" Preservation Committee will continue to pursue all avenues
open to us within the framework and guidelines of the Roman Catholic
Church as well as the State of Wisconsin. However, we cannot be
successful without your help Please keep us in your daily prayers that
God will bless our efforts to reopen our beautiful, historic 145-year
old St. Patrick Church. Financial assistance of any amount is gladly
welcomed either through a one-time or a monthly offering. You may send
your contribution to: St. Patrick Parish Preservation Fund, c/o Mrs.
Joan Coffey, 1480 Highway 83. Hartford. WI 53027. Should you have any
further questions, please do not hesitate to contact Frank at
262/673-3498 or Maureen at 262/670-0975 May God bless you now and
forever.
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